Dr. Becker-Schutte is blogging about an interesting concept
she calls Healthy
Privilege and it’s inspiring some healthy dialogue. She explains that ‘healthy people enjoy the
privilege of bodies that work in the ways that they expect, free from regular
pain or suffering, without extraordinary effort. Healthy privilege allows healthy people to
assume that their experience is “normal,” and to be unaware that coping
strategies that work for them will not work for someone dealing with illness’.
Privilege is a tried and true concept with no quick solutions. Peggy
McIntosh’s seminal work White
Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack is 25 years old this year. Her analysis of White Privilege provided a
framework for feminists to discuss Male Privilege. Today, a quarter of a century later we are
still debating whether Male Privilege exists, as icons like Sheryl Sandburg and
Marissa Mayer make headlines for being a female in male dominated corporate boardrooms. Privilege is deeply rooted.
Does Healthy Privilege exist? Heart
Sisters is a blog dedicated to helping women who suffer from cardiovascular
disease (it’s a great read) and its author Carolyn Thomas is one of many who
have entered the discussion. She
eloquently provides an account of her experience with Healthy Privilege and her
attempts to provide real advice and input to 'hypemeisters' who create and promote
digital/mobile health devices for those suffering from chronic illnesses. “It’s been said that coping with a chronic
illness every day can in itself feel so overwhelming that being expected to
embrace an extra task like self-tracking is simply too much. It’s what Dr.
Victor Montori and his Mayo Clinic-based team call “the burden of treatment” in
their important work with chronic illness and Minimally Disruptive Medicine. But
this reality must sound foreign to those living with the luxury that healthy
privilege provides.”
This is a great example that resonated with me as a promoter
of digital health solutions and believer in the empowerment of ownership of personal
health information. But does it
illustrate Healthy Privilege?
I’m a bit at odds with the term. While I completely agree that there is a lack of understanding in both the healthcare system and
society at large towards individuals who suffer from chronic illnesses, does ‘Healthy
Privilege’ describe the issue? As
opposed to our skin colour or gender, our health will change throughout our lives
and it is an extremely broad term that is shaped by multiple determinants. The
majority of us are born healthy and as we age our risk of becoming ill
increases. Most of us,
at some point in our lives will experience what it means to be ill, in pain
or unwell.
The lack of empathy described by Ms. Thomas is one I can
relate to. After being diagnosed with
malignant melanoma fourteen years ago I experienced one of two reactions from
those I chose to confide in. The first
reaction was one of overwhelming concern and belief that the cancer was a death
notice; the other was a shrugging dismissal that skin cancer isn’t really
Cancer, and that I look "just fine". The most
damaging experiences were those of blame, not just from uneducated friends, but
knowledgeable healthcare providers who responded to my need to understand “WHY?”
with accusations of sun worshiping and other unhealthy behaviours that I did
not participate in and could not defend.
I confided in very few people.
Where I did find comfort, empathy, support and information
was on the Melanoma
Patients Information Page. Despite
being told by my doctor not to seek information online, I did. There I found a community of people who
understood what I was going through. For
me, this was enough. My illness, like
the colour of my skin and my gender are only parts of my whole, none define
me. Heart Sisters provides an equally
valuable service by connecting women with a common illness and providing an
understanding, knowledgeable and comforting community to share their
experiences.
Identifying Privilege requires self-assessment. While everyone could benefit from this, it is
important that those who manage the difficult task of informing us when we
change from Healthy Privilege to illness take the time to reflect on the
concept. The term ‘bed-side manner’ used
to be used (maybe still is) to refer to a doctors manner, attitude and decorum
in front of a patient. Let’s revisit
that as a starting place. Why not a
mandatory class in medical school, Bedside Manner 101? As a second step let’s see some performance
measures attached to healthcare providers that measure patient satisfaction
with their service.
In Canada, the CBCs Fifth Estate just released as show
called ‘Rate My
Hospital’ that examined over 230 hospitals across the country using some
traditional indicators and some satisfaction surveys. Similar to the American CNN movie ‘Escape the Fire’, this exposé
focused on educating healthcare consumers and engaging them in the dialogue on
solutions.
I can accept the concept of Healthy Privilege as a component
of our society, as Ms. Thomas herself stated “until I survived a heart attack
in 2008, I too had been fairly bursting with that sense of healthy privilege
myself. I knew nothing about what it
might be like to live with a chronic and progressive disease every day of my
life – and why would I?”
What I cannot accept is an autocratic healthcare system, the use of blame to shame healthcare consumers, and poor service when my 50% of my tax dollars are funding a multi-billion dollar system. Let’s bring the concept of Healthy Privilege into our discussions on how to improve our healthcare systems. Let’s start there.
What I cannot accept is an autocratic healthcare system, the use of blame to shame healthcare consumers, and poor service when my 50% of my tax dollars are funding a multi-billion dollar system. Let’s bring the concept of Healthy Privilege into our discussions on how to improve our healthcare systems. Let’s start there.
It’s your health. It’s
your health information. Manage it
well.
Thanks for mentioning my Heart Sisters post in this article. Your personal experience with melanoma is a good example of how shocking it can be when we suddenly find ourselves in the role of patient, not only facing the realities of diagnosis and treatment, but also having to cope with reactions of those around us who just don't 'get it'.
ReplyDeleteSimilarly, when doctors themselves become patients - invariably, no matter how long they've been practicing medicine - they reveal their 'Eureka!' discoveries of what it's like to actually be sick.
That's why doctors who have been patients are better doctors. And it's why those who are high-fiving each other over the Next Big Thing in health tracking technology might need to spend a few days (or years) in our shoes. Hello! Welcome to our world!
Dr. Becker-Schutte's work on 'healthy privilege' would be a good place for them to start: http://www.drannbeckerschutte.com/2013/04/hi-there-mr-elephant-lets-talk-about-health-stigma-privilege/
PS The link in your post to my blog seems to be dead: correct URL to the post "Healthy Privilege: When You Just Can't Imagine Being Sick" is http://myheartsisters.org/2013/04/13/healthy-privilege-when-you-just-cant-imagine-being-sick/
DeleteThank you for the comments. Your experience and sharing is a true gift to those looking for support and information. While I agree that healthcare providers who have personal experience with an illness bring a higher level of compassion and understanding to a patient, there has to be an easier solution to improving the quality of compassionate care then having them walk in our shoes.
DeleteDemanding truly "patient-centered" care (not just talking the talk) is one place to start.
I have corrected the link to your blog and look forward to the continued discussion.
I appreciate this important reminder. While personal awareness and change is important, systemic change needs to be the long-term goal. That may include education on stigma, shame, & privilege in medical training, or it may include other systems of education. Thank you for this very thoughtful post--it really adds to the discussion.
ReplyDelete